First Response Time

KPI Name

First Response Time

Alternative Names

Initial Reply Time

KPI Description

Measures how quickly customer service responds to an inquiry.

Category

Customer Support

KPI Type

Quantitative, Lagging

Target Audience

Customer Support Managers, Business Owners

Formula

First Response Time = Total Time to First Responses ÷ Number of Tickets

Calculation Example

If a company receives 500 support tickets and takes a total of 25,000 minutes to respond, First Response Time = 25,000 ÷ 500 = 50 minutes

Data Source

CRM software, customer support platforms

Tracking Frequency

Weekly, Monthly, Quarterly

Optimal Value

Lower is better; faster responses improve customer satisfaction.

Minimum Acceptable Value

A high response time suggests inefficiencies in customer support.

Benchmark

Industry benchmarks: Live chat ~1-5 minutes, Email ~6-24 hours, Social Media ~1-4 hours

Recommended Chart Type

Bar chart (to compare teams), Line chart (to track trends)

How It Appears in Reports

Displayed in customer support reports to assess response efficiency.

Why Is This KPI Important?

Indicates how quickly a business acknowledges customer inquiries.

Typical Problems and Limitations

Speed alone is not enough; quality of response matters.

Actions for Poor Results

Automate responses, expand support team, optimize ticket routing.

Related KPIs

CSAT, Net Promoter Score (NPS), Average Resolution Time

Real-Life Examples

An e-commerce company reduced first response time from 3 hours to 45 minutes by implementing AI chatbots.

Most Common Mistakes

Focusing only on response time without improving resolution quality.